Hey Everybody, I am looking to set up a machine running Sophos UTM Home Edition and Sophos UTM Essential Firewall at my home and was looking for some advice/guidance on how best to do this. Just to give you an idea as to what systems would be involved, I currently have 2 computers (soon there will be a 3rd), 2 tablets, 2 smartphones, and 3 gaming/multimedia units that all would go through this to the internet. It isn't a rush, as this is just a project to get done as time is available.
I am likely going to be using an old computer from work that would otherwise be recycled and I guess my first question that needs answered is can both of these be installed on the same machine, is that the best way to go, or should I use two computers running them separately? Just to be clear Sophos UTM is a Linux OS install, it has nothing to do with Windows firewall. Its running as a standalone appliance on its own hardware. Home UTM is just for home use, limited to 50 IPs with all the features ON, Essential Firewall is the 'free for business use' firewall element of the UTM. Same thing Linux install on hardware or a VM.
So all you need is the Home UTM product running on a PC with dual NIC. You are wasting your money on an SSD here as most consumer SSDs aren't suited to the read/write pattern on a UTM device, only do this if noise is an issue but a spinning disk is probably better in this setup. An SSD will have zero impact on performance Be careful which PCI card you get, not all are supported. An intel one is your best bet. Realtek if you are on a budget There is a huge amount of information on astaro.org the community forum including guides to build hardware, supported devices and advice on setup. Im not sure I understand. The Sophos Essentials Firewall is basically the UTM without any of the other features enabled.ie you just get the firewall bit switched on.
So if you are using the Home UTM you dont need the Sophos Firewall as a separate solution. If you are using it at home just install the UTM If you are trying to learn it just instal the UTM, the firewall is the same I can't see a reason why you would install them both (unless you want two separate LANs that are physically separate) Whatever you are building try and avoid Realtek ethernet cards as they offload a lot of processing to the CPU, the Intel NICs are much better.
I was recommended to run both of them by the person who told me about the products, but that is kind of what I thought when I read through their descriptions, that I should only need one. The only way I could see using both is if the Essential Firewall can be run on a system in place of its built in firewall, such as instead of the Windows Firewall, however I have found no documentation from Sophos that says it supports this. As for the specifications of the computer, I will likely be using an HP 6000 Pro small form factor, which has a Core 2 Duo (not sure on the speed), 2 GB of memory and an Intel chipset and I will find a second NIC to install in the PCI - express expansion slot. I am going to look for a NIC that has dual gigabit ports, and disable the internal.
I am also thinking about swapping out the hard drive for a low capacity SSD to save on power and increase its processing speed. Just to be clear Sophos UTM is a Linux OS install, it has nothing to do with Windows firewall. Its running as a standalone appliance on its own hardware. Home UTM is just for home use, limited to 50 IPs with all the features ON, Essential Firewall is the 'free for business use' firewall element of the UTM. Same thing Linux install on hardware or a VM. So all you need is the Home UTM product running on a PC with dual NIC. You are wasting your money on an SSD here as most consumer SSDs aren't suited to the read/write pattern on a UTM device, only do this if noise is an issue but a spinning disk is probably better in this setup.
An SSD will have zero impact on performance Be careful which PCI card you get, not all are supported. An intel one is your best bet. Realtek if you are on a budget There is a huge amount of information on astaro.org the community forum including guides to build hardware, supported devices and advice on setup. Pr mariosmith wrote: Hello, I plan on install Sophos UTM Home edition on a HP EliteDesk 800 G1 USDT Intel i7 or a Dell OptiPlex 9020 Ultra Small Form Factor-i7 with a USB 2.0 to ethernet adapter. I am looking to improve my Internet performance with Comcast 25/5 service. Currently network: a ASUS RT-N66U router with the wifi turned off and a Ubiquiti UniFI Pro AP. My devices include iPhones, iPads, Androids phone, Androids tablets, wired desktops, wireless laptops, and IP cameras.
Might be overkill using an i7 and its not recommended to use a USB Nic as they don't work well. I have it installed on an old HP DC7800 SFF that was being binned. It has a 2.8ghz dual core from memory, a 80GB HDD, 2GB RAM and I stuck in another Intel based network card. Its being running fine for the last 6 months however it does use 48 watts of power per hour. The CPU rarely reaches 10% and the RAM sits on around 50%. I have 6 PC's on the network and 10 other devices eg phones, rasp pi's, Nexus7's etc.
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I just built a similar home box using Home UTM and a Dell Vostro 220 (Core 2 duo, 2gb Ram, 230gb hd). Added an Intel Pci-X Nic. Works fantastically. We have about 9 pc's and 6 tablets and phones. Set the Firewall to be your default gateway (192.168.1.1) 2. Setup DHCP with a limit of 45 - 50 IP's depending on if you will have devices not using DHCP.
Disable DHCP on your wireless router 4. Connect the LAN port of the firewall to one of the LAN ports of your router. Change the router's IP so that is no longer the default gateway (192.168.1.2) 6. Connect your internet to the WAN port on your firewall pc. Profit (or setup a rule that turns off your kids devices internet at 11pm).
Hi, What then becomes the 'wan' port of the dedicated PC? Ryancarter3 wrote: I just built a similar home box using Home UTM and a Dell Vostro 220 (Core 2 duo, 2gb Ram, 230gb hd).
Added an Intel Pci-X Nic. Works fantastically. We have about 9 pc's and 6 tablets and phones. Set the Firewall to be your default gateway (192.168.1.1) 2. Setup DHCP with a limit of 45 - 50 IP's depending on if you will have devices not using DHCP. Disable DHCP on your wireless router 4.
Connect the LAN port of the firewall to one of the LAN ports of your router. Change the router's IP so that is no longer the default gateway (192.168.1.2) 6.
Connect your internet to the WAN port on your firewall pc. Profit (or setup a rule that turns off your kids devices internet at 11pm).
8 Sophos Home is a free program designed to protect every PC and Mac in your personal cyberspace, or in your family, from threats like malware, viruses, ransomware, malicious software, and compromised or unsuitable websites. Sophos Home utilizes the universally acclaimed and accepted technology deployed by security professionals in protecting the information systems of various organizations. The icing on the cake with Sophos Home is that users can customize their security settings for each computer from any of the popular browsers, like Chrome, Edge, Firefox, and Safari.
Describing Sophos for Home Sophos Home is for non-commercial and domestic use for up to 10 computers per account. Not a home user? Sophos has a full range of business and enterprise solutions that can be tried for free for your organization at Sophos.com. Sophos Home repels dangerous viruses and prevents malware from affecting machines’ performance or files. It serves as a bulwark against hackers, phishers, and credit card fraudsters, preventing access to users’ personal data and information. Sophos Home prevents users from accessing bad or compromised sites, while allowing parents to filter what type of websites their kids can access.
Sophos Home is compatible with Mac OS X 10.8 and higher, as well as Windows 7 and higher. It has an extremely simple and user-friendly process of managing security from a web dashboard. The dashboard features an in-depth troubleshooting help guide and FAQ to help users find their way around the program. Interacting and Using Sophos Sophos Home’s main dashboard consolidates everything the user needs to know about their security settings.
Users can quickly see security status updates and alerts tied to each computer. They can also add additional computers to protect. Black knights tango pdf reader.
With a click of a mouse, users can select each machine individually for additional management features. Users can request scans or remove the device. Each device page allows users to turn off/on the three different overall security settings, specifically Automatic Virus Protection, Potentially Unwanted App Detection, and Web Protection. It also features security status updates, alerts, web filtering options, and an exceptions feature. Introducing a new standard in protection As stated above, Sophos uses the same award winning enterprise technologies in Sophos Home. It has earned praise from a host of independent testing labs. If you are looking for an antivirus program that is both free and effective, then Sophos Home is not only able to meet, but exceed the standards of its competitors.
Its simplicity, reliability, and versatility are more than able to meet the needs of the modern online user. Author's review. Sophos Home protects with both signature based and signature-less/behavioral-based (zero day) detection including on-demand malware scan, on-access malware scan, malicious URL blocking, phishing protection, and potentially unwanted app detection. Users of Sophos Home can easily manage security settings for computers located anywhere from any web browser. Add computers in seconds, manage policies, and perform scans on any computer under management. The management tools are tamper resistant with auto-logout and password protection. Sophos Home protects users from online threats and unsuitable content.
Users can block access to sites that may contain inappropriate content or malicious software. Unlike other AV solutions on the market, Sophos Home allows you to manage the security of 10 personal computers from anywhere in true simplicity. It's no-nonsense security with the performance of enterprise/business solutions. It also includes customizable parental web filters, normally unheard of with free solutions. All the protection you need, without useless add-ons. And there are no ads, pop-ups, or prompts to enter credit card information.
Sophos UTM (formerly Astaro Security Linux) is a commercial operating system designed from the ground up to be deployed as a firewall, gateway, anti-virus solution, intrusion protection system (IDS), VPN (Virtual Private Network), spam filtering, spyware protection and content filtering solution on small and medium-sized networks. Available as a dual-arch, installable-only CD image This product is available for download as a 30-day full featured trial, packaged as an installable-only CD image of approximately 650MB in size, suitable for both 32-bit (i386) and 64-bit (x8664) hardware platforms. Boot options The boot menu is very minimal, instructing users that the installation will completely erase all data on the target drive, including the currently installed operating system and all applications. To start the installation, just press the Enter key when you see the boot prompt, which will appear immediately after you have booted the CD/USB media from the BIOS of the PC. To view the recommended hardware requirements and possible boot options, do not hesitate to press the F1 key on your keyboard.
Pressing the F3 key will display a troubleshooting screen. The distro is quite easy to install, despite the fact that it features a text-mode installer The distro is quite easy to install, despite the fact that it features a text-mode installer that requires you to select a keyboard layout, timezone, set the date and time, configure the network interfaces and partition the disk.
To access its web-based interface and configure the system, open a web browser from another computer on the same network and point it to the IP address posted at the end of the installation. Bottom line If you own a small or medium-sized business and you want a strong, secure and commercially supported server-oriented operating system to block unwanted spam, filter web content, protect your employees from spyware and viruses, as well as to deploy a capable Virtual Private Network (VPN) gateway or Intrusion Protection System (IDS), then Sophos UTM is for you.
Does anyone know where I might locate a complete set of specifications on the UTM Appliances? I'm trying to determine appropriate hardware/provisions for the UTM in a VM, but not having much luck locating processor specifications. Specifically, I'm attempting to determine what kind of hardware I should be looking at in order to handle a 200Mbps connection. I'd prefer single stream, but thinking that's not going to be feasible with IPS, WebFilter, etc enabled. I'm currently running it on a host with an i3 540 (3.07GHz, dualcore, HT) and 8gb ram. Not much else running on that host. (backup DC, and a very tiny linux thats only running ddclient for cloudflare) I'll get nearly the rated speed at the modem, about 150 through the firewall, 100ish with IPS, etc enabled on multi thread tests.
Single threads produce about 90 - firewall, 40ish - IPS. Is this a result of running it in a VM, running it with poor hardware, both or none? (Similar results when I force a failover to the secondary UTM on a different host with qc opterons, similar clock speeds if I remember correctly) This wasn't much of an issue when I was at 50/5 from the ISP, but I upgraded to 75/7.5. Then they changed their tiers so I got bumped to 200/20 for the same price, which was pretty sweet. Except then I started noticing that my setup wouldn't quite cut it. The SG series UTM appliances are OEM from a manufacturer Portwell Have a look here Spot the similarity (minus the spray paint and Sophos Logos.they both use Haswell i5 CPUs But an i3 should be OK, the main issue you may have is the NIC.
If its a Realtek chipset it will handing a lot of traffic onto the CPU. When building your own the recommended NICs are Intel 150Mbps even with filtering etc on is more overhead than I would expect. I have a 100Mbps line at work and we get about 90% with transparent proxy IDS takes a lot out of the system so 100Mbps could be about right;-). Wow electrical arcing sounds.not sure if thats funny or worrying! Maybe time to go back to basics 1. Check and tinker with duplex settings between the modem and UTM Wan port.
Switch off everything in UTM to see if just firewall/NAT will get you closer to 200Mbps, if it does then you know its the proxy/IPS and other features adding too much load to that hardware. Beg/borrow am i5 or higher box and install onto physical setup, import config and see if that improves it. Rules out the VM setup.
Setup a new VM with a clean config build as basic NAT/Firewall first and add services until it slows down. I am running Sophos UTM as a VM in Hyper-V installed on a PowerEdge R900 Host running Server 2012 R2 Datacenter. I am seeing decent performance and only have a 50/8 connection with filtering pretty high. I found the Sophos guidelines for installing as a VM on Hyper-V and its been pretty rock solid for me.
While the host is pretty stacked on its specs. Quad 6-core Intel Xeon Processors, 64GB RAM, blah blah blah the actual UTM VM only has 4GB RAM, 2 Virtual Processors statically set on a 40 or 80GB virtual drive (can't remember what size) and that is what Sophos recommended in their guidelines. I have 1 Broadcom quad port and 1 Intel quad port gigabit network cards installed and the UTM has 2 physical nics assigned that no other VM uses. 1 on the broadcom for external/internet and one on the intel for internal lan connection.
Nash, Thank you! Going by the information in that chart; my i3 host, as configured, is comparable to something between the SG230 and the 310.
Which, given by the 'real world' info in the same document, should handle the 200/20 connection with ease; even with the most processor intensive modules (AES & A/V) enabled. I picked up a new host over the weekend to move the low powered stuff to that will give me a bit more breathing room for those vm's, and will be wiping the R210 this week to do a bare-metal install of the UTM. Hopefully this should clear things up.
Overview Our Free Home Use Firewall is a fully equipped software version of the Sophos UTM firewall, available at no cost for home users – no strings attached. It features full Network, Web, Mail and Web Application Security with VPN functionality and protects up to 50 IP addresses.
Peter Lammer
The Sophos UTM Free Home Use firewall contains its own operating system and will overwrite all data on the computer during the installation process. Therefore, a separate, dedicated computer is needed, which will change into a fully functional security appliance. Just right for the spare PC you have sitting in the corner! Features. Increase your Internet Bandwidth - You can make easy use of multiple Internet connections at the same time, giving your home more bandwidth.
Jan Hruska
Protect your Kids Web Surfing Habits - Use Web Filtering to stop sites from infecting you with viruses and spyware, keep your kids from surfing to bad sites, and get full reporting on the activity in your home. Solve your Spam Mail Problems - Use Mail Filtering to clean up your inbox and reduce the amount of spam you have to sift through using any POP3 or SMTP setup.
Access your Home Network from Anywhere - Dial in using Road warrior VPN access to securely use Remote Desktop, transfer files, and even print, from anywhere in the world, even from your iPhone. Connect to Work or Friends - Create a permanent tunnel to other Unified devices, linking you with a friends network, or having the perfect encrypted link to your office Astaro to work from home!.
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Stop Viruses in Web and Email - Dual Scanning Engines stop viruses in file downloads, email attachments, and embedded in web sites. Sophos catches them at the gateway, before they can get in to assault your computers. And a lot more. The next step is easy: Just and you can download our Sophos UTM Home Use Firewall in minutes. In just a few steps, you can see for yourself how our software can effectively protect your home network environment.